{"id":2824,"date":"2025-10-06T11:45:33","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T15:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gmsh.ca\/articles\/%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%a7\/"},"modified":"2026-04-22T14:41:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T18:41:56","slug":"%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"gmsh_article","link":"https:\/\/gmsh.ca\/zh-hans\/articles\/%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0e\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading 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class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u5355\u72ec\u73a9\u73a9\u5177<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u98ce\u9669\u6781\u4f4e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u9576\u8fb9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u6307\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u5171\u7528\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\/\u5c4f\u969c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u53e3\u4ea4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bb8\u591a\u6027\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e2\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8089\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684&#8211;\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\u3001\u9732\u9634\u7656\u3001\u7aa5\u9634\u7656\u3001\u88c5\u626e\u3001\u6346\u7ed1\u3001\u76ae\u9769\/\u6a61\u80f6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u4f53\u6db2\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7c97\u66b4\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u4f1a\u5f04\u7834\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8840\u6db2\u4f1a\u4f20\u64ad HIV\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u65e0\u98ce\u9669\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709 STI\u3002  <strong><em>\u6709\u4e9b\u6027\u4f20\u64ad\u611f\u67d3\uff08\u5982\u75b1\u75b9\u3001\u75a5\u75ae\u6216\u5929\u82b1\uff09\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/strong> 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672a\u786e\u8bca\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u540e\u7684\u6700\u521d\u51e0\u5468\u5185\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u81ea\u79f0 HIV \u9634\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u4e0a\u6b21\u68c0\u6d4b\u540e\u6709\u8fc7\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5448\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4f60 <a href=\"https:\/\/gmsh.ca\/zh-hans\/articles\/%e8%a1%80%e6%b8%85%e5%88%86%e6%8b%a3\/\"><strong>\u6839\u636e HIV 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5219\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c<em>\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/em>\u5728\u968f\u610f\u6216\u533f\u540d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9 HIV \u611f\u67d3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u98ce\u9669\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fe1\u4efb\u662f\u53cc\u5411\u7684\u3002\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5448\u9633\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u611f\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u655e\u5f00\u5fc3\u6249\uff0c\u800c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5448\u9634\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1a <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u5b66\u4e60<strong>U=U<\/strong>\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u907f\u514d\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u803b\u8fb1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-list-item\">\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u503e\u542c\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u9700\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/halco.org\">HALCO<\/a><\/strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u800c <a href=\"http:\/\/catie.ca\"><strong>CATIE<\/strong> <\/a>\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f15\u5411 HALCO\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6cd5\u5f8b\u884c\u52a8\u5bf9\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002 <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br\/>\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3001\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u613f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5de5\u5177<strong>\uff08PrEP<\/strong>\u3001<strong>U=U<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5b89\u5168\u5957<\/strong>\u3001<strong>PEP<\/strong>\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u6027\u4f34\u4fa3\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6027\u7231\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c3d\u60c5\u4eab\u53d7\u5427\u3002  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 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